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The black vine weevil in nursery production provides a unique opportunity
to examine mechanisms underlying pest outbreaks in an intensively managed
agro-ecosystem and to solve a critical problem facing producers of
ornamental plants.
A recent assessment of the needs of the nursery industry identified black
vine weevil as the second most important insect pest in nurseries in the
north-eastern United States. Identifying factors that lead to pest
outbreaks in highly managed systems, like nurseries, will assist in
determining management practices that prevent outbreaks. Plant water and
nutrient deficits have been studied for many years and there still is not
a clear understanding of how herbivores respond to plant stress or the
mechanisms underlying their response. Moreover, few studies have
examined the effect of nutrient or water stress on root feeding
herbivores. Using the black vine weevil allows us to explore an area of
plant-insect interactions that is little known.
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